From digging trenches to lifting heavy loads, excavators perform a wide range of tasks. But like any heavy-duty equipment, these machines need regular maintenance and replacement parts to function properly.
In this guide, we’ll explore the key components that make up an excavator, highlight popular brands like Hitachi, Takeuchi, Volvo, and Caterpillar (Cat), and explain how to find the best excavator for parts.
What Are the Parts of an Excavator?
Excavators have multiple systems that work together for performance and efficiency. Here are the core parts of an excavator:
Boom: Responsible for reaching and lifting, the boom is a vital hydraulic arm.
Stick (or Dipper Arm): Controls the distance between the machine and the bucket.
Bucket: Comes in different sizes for various tasks.
Cab: Equipped with joysticks, screens, and safety features.
Undercarriage: Includes the tracks, track rollers, and idlers.
Engine: Powers the entire machine.
Hydraulic System: Requires regular maintenance to prevent leaks and breakdowns.
Swing Drive: Important for maneuvering on tight sites.
Counterweight: Balances the machine during operation.
Each of these components can wear out or become damaged with time, requiring replacement. That’s when contractors look for excavator for parts options to keep their machines running.
Why Buy an Excavator for Parts?
An excavator for parts can supply hard-to-find or discontinued components.
Benefits of using excavators for parts:
Save money by using salvaged components.
Environmentally friendly by recycling old machinery.
Older excavators may not have parts in production.
Provides multiple components from a single purchase.
Many construction companies buy excavators for parts to maintain their fleet without overspending.
Best-Selling Excavator Parts by Brand
Hitachi Excavator Parts
Hitachi machines are favored for their advanced hydraulics parts of excavator and precision.
Common Hitachi excavator parts include:
Hydraulic pumps and valves
Track chains and rollers
Final drives
Swing motors
Boom and stick cylinders
If you're running a Hitachi machine, make sure to source genuine parts or compatible aftermarket options.
Takeuchi Excavator Parts
Takeuchi specializes in compact excavators and mini diggers.
Popular Takeuchi excavator parts:
Rubber tracks
Drive sprockets
Air filters
Control valves
Swing bearings
You can often find refurbished Takeuchi parts at a lower cost than OEM.
Volvo Excavator Parts
Volvo excavators are renowned for comfort, fuel efficiency, and durability.
Typical Volvo excavator parts:
Engine components
Fuel systems
Cab interiors and operator controls
Hydraulic oil filters
Attachments and buckets
Volvo machines often run for decades with proper parts and service.
CAT Excavator Parts / Caterpillar Excavator Parts
Caterpillar, or CAT, is a leader in heavy machinery worldwide.
High-demand Cat excavator parts include:
Undercarriage assemblies
Swing gearboxes
Turbochargers
Pins and bushings
Electrical components
CAT excavators are often the backbone of construction fleets.
Where to Buy Excavator Parts Safely
Buying excavator parts—new or used—requires attention to detail.
Tips for buying parts excavator owners need:
Always verify the model and serial number before buying.
Trusted sellers offer guarantees.
Visual checks can reveal wear or defects.
OEM (original equipment manufacturer) parts guarantee fit, while aftermarket may be cheaper.
Build a relationship with reputable suppliers.
Common platforms to find excavator for parts:
Online marketplaces (eBay, MachineryTrader)
Construction equipment auctions
Heavy machinery salvage yards
Manufacturer-certified dealers
Local and international part resellers
Maintenance Tips to Extend Excavator Part Life
Caring for your excavator regularly helps avoid sudden breakdowns.
Best practices:
Check hoses, tracks, and cylinders every shift.
This reduces friction and prolongs bushing life.
Hydraulic oil, engine oil, and air filters are essential.
Avoid exposure to extreme weather conditions.
Rough usage often leads to early part failure.
Wrap-Up: Excavator Parts and Maintenance
Every excavator relies on high-quality parts to deliver consistent performance.
If you're in the market for excavator parts, be strategic: compare brands, check compatibility, and maintain your machine regularly.
Choose wisely and keep your construction projects moving without delays.